Radiation Safety Awareness for Future Healthcare Workers Educational and Legal Perspectives

Abstract

Radiation technologies used in the medical field have greatly improved diagnostic and treatment processes. However, these developments pose significant risks to healthcare professionals and patients, especially due to the biological effects of ionizing radiation. This review addresses the subject from educational and legal perspectives in order to increase healthcare professionals’ knowledge, awareness and application skills on radiation safety. ALARA principle, personal protective measures, national and international regulations, in-service training and awareness studies are analyzed in detail. In addition, good practice examples from different countries are presented, Turkey’s current situation is evaluated and future strategies are included. This review aims to contribute to current and future healthcare professionals working with radiation with a safer, more conscious and responsible approach.